Voyager 2: Nasa picks up ‘heartbeat’ signal after sending wrong command

Nasa has picked up a “heartbeat” signal from its Voyager 2 probe after it lost contact with it billions of miles away from Earth, the space agency said

Last month, the spacecraft – exploring the universe since 1977 – tilted its antenna to point two degrees away from Earth after a wrong command was sent.

As a result, the probe stopped receiving commands or sending data.

But on Tuesday, Nasa said a signal from Voyager 2 was picked up during a regular scan of the sky.

Where is Voyager 2 now?

Voyager 2 is more than 12.3 billion miles (19.9 billion km) from Earth, where it is hurtling at an estimated 34,390mph (55,346km/h) through interstellar space – the space between the stars.

Since 21 July, the probe has been unable to receive commands or send back data to Nasa’s Deep Space Network – an array of giant radio antennas across the world – and the spacecraft is not receiving commands from ground controllers.

However, there is hope for the probe, with contact – albeit limited – now re-established.

Given that the space-craft is almost 20 billion kilometres (more than 12 billion miles) away, that signal will have taken around 18 hours to reach earth.

Nasa said the news confirms Voyager 2 is still broadcasting and is in “good health.”

Earlier on Monday, the space agency said its huge dish in Australia’s capital, Canberra, was trying to detect any stray signals from Voyager 2.

The antenna has also been bombarding Voyager 2’s area with the correct command, in the hope of making contact with the probe, said Nasa’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which manages the Voyager missions.

While fuller communication is not yet established, Voyager 2 is programmed to reset its orientation multiple times each year to keep its antenna pointing at Earth. The next reset is due on 15 October, which Nasa says “should enable communication to resume”.

In the meantime, Nasa expects the spacecraft laden with science instruments to remain on its planned trajectory through the universe.

The probe has been travelling in space since 1977 when it was launched to study the outer solar system.

Voyager 2 and its twin Voyager 1 are the only spacecraft ever to operate outside the heliosphere, the protective bubble of particles and magnetic fields generated by the Sun. They reached interstellar space in 2018 and 2012 respectively.

The probes were designed to take advantage of a rare alignment of outer planets, which occurs about every 176 years, to explore Jupiter and Saturn.

Voyager 2 is the only spacecraft ever to fly by Neptune and Uranus, while Voyager 1 is now nearly 15 billion miles away from Earth, making it humanity’s most distant spacecraft.

“You might have heard… Voyager 2 is taking a break from sending data until October. In the meantime, I’m out here, almost 15 billion miles (24 billion km) from Earth and doing fine! – V1”, wrote Nasa on X, formerly known as Twitter, last week.

Each spacecraft carries a Golden Record with Earth’s sounds, pictures, and messages intended to communicate a story of our world to extra-terrestrials.

See more here bbc.co.uk

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Comments (10)

  • Avatar

    Howdy

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    How can the wrong commend be sent – Surely there is a failsafe challenge to make sure of the command before things go down the Swanee? Does it operate on M$ DOS? That might explain it. 🙂

    Reply

    • Avatar

      Tom

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      That sure does.

      Reply

  • Avatar

    ecm

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    If an extra-terrestrial sees the Voyager in his hometown and tells others about it, would his fellow inhabitants mock him and state he is delusional?

    Reply

    • Avatar

      VOWG

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      Apparently it still has not travelled far enough to fins sentient life.

      Reply

      • Avatar

        VOWG

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        sentient.

        Reply

        • Avatar

          VOWG

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          good grief an edit should be available FIND.

          Reply

  • Avatar

    Tom

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    Finally I am able to calculate mps which I have wondered about for ages. It is traveling about 9.5 miles per second. It should reach Alpha Centauri (if it is pointed that way) in about 2.631578947×10¹² years. I wonder how the aliens do it?

    Reply

  • Avatar

    Wisenox

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    So, the Voyager carries enough power to send a signal 15 billion miles through space? And this power supply has been running since 1977?
    Strangely, I don’t think I could connect a transceiver to a modern solar panel and muster up enough power to send a message across Earth. Might get lucky with long wave signals, but strength and clarity of signal would likely be issues.

    What kind of electrical power does it require to send instructions to Voyager?

    Reply

    • Avatar

      Howdy

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      I had a similar thought, Wisenox. It seems the craft is powered by a miniature nuclear reactor. The instruments are being disabled one at a time as the power dwindles, apparently…

      The transmission signal power depends on how tightly focused the area of interest is I guess. At the distances involved, I have no idea.

      Reply

  • Avatar

    Joe

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    Everything NASA says is a lie!

    Reply

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