Experts Challenge ‘Serial Baby Killer’ Nurse Lucy Letby Conviction as ‘Unsafe’
Lucy Letby has just become Britain’s worst child serial killer and faces a life behind bars. On Friday 18th August 2023, at Manchester Crown Court, she was convicted of 14 crimes: 7 murders and 7 attempted murders while working as a neonatal nurse. Judge Mr Justice Goss said Letby acted with “deep malevolence bordering on sadism.” But all is not as it seems.
In the aftermath of this horrific crime, a fast-growing independent team is being formed advocating for a retrial. Principia Scientific International is joining forces to assist.
After Judge Mr Justice Goss rendered the court’s verdict, numerous medical colleagues who worked with Letby plus independent experts in related fields have expressed grave misgivings. They argue any careful review of the case shows it to be a miscarriage of justice and they are preparing a legal challenge under the banner of the Science on Trial Team.
The team is led by an American scientist, Sarrita Adams who holds a PhD in biochemistry from Cambridge University and has expertise in rare paediatric diseases.
As a group, we argue that there are multiple issues of scientific error, and the jury was not adequately presented with all the facts. As you will see below, this case bears all the hallmarks of a similar case blown open by a retired professor of statistics at the University of Leiden.
The Science on Trial Team notes the welcome words of Professor Gill, who appears to indicate Letby’s defense team may have missed something critical and the professor argues they should have asked for a broader data set “straight away”. This is crucial because there is an age old principle that guides scientific reasoning: You cannot deduce causality from a correlation, but non-scientists do!
Professor Gill, the statistical expert from that case now argues it is vitally important to compare the chance of a death on one of Letby’s shift with the chance of a death on another shift.
It is our considered opinion that Gill is likely correct, and Lucy Letby did not receive a fair trial because the case showed a broader picture of confirmation bias where potential suspects (the medical consultants senior to Letby) were included in the investigation team relied upon by police and prosecutors.
Right from the outset, the very doctors who were the subject of a previous investigation over neonatal deaths at the hospital were recruited by police and became Letby’s accusers. How, in any objective realm, do potential suspects assist the investigators of another suspect?
Moreover, the key prosecution witness, Dr Dewi Evans (with no expertise in pathology) concocted what many independent experts argue was nothing more than a weak hypothesis that Letby had injected air into her victims, a wild supposition not supported by any science in the medical literature.
The above, and other facets, reveal that the scientific evidence relied upon was below an acceptable standard. At minimum an objective standard would require a retrial. This seems to us especially necessary being that Letby becomes only the fourth woman in UK to receive a whole-life jail term and was convicted on wholly circumstantial and flawed scientific evidence.
However, elements in the mainstream media, so vitriolic in their hatred of Letby, are denouncing those of us who hold the scientific method in higher regard than the court of public opinion.
Britain’s Daily Telegraph was quick to detect blowback against Letby’s conviction reporting:
“The reaction to the Letby trial has parallels with the modern obsession with true crime. These podcasts and TV series often share a mission to save those who they feel are wrongfully accused – they have won devoted followings of people who are grimly fascinated by these stories, and the lines between entertainment and public interest are blurred…. The Letby case illustrates how often the theories that emerge are on the fringe between campaigning and conspiracy.”
The newspaper then further reveals bias by declaring any possible mistrial as a “mad claim that swirls around dark corners of the internet long after a case is closed.”
Yet The Telegraph then goes on to admit that there are experts who see holes in the prosecution case:
“Statistician Richard Gill, 72, is one of those backing a controversial claim that there are holes in Letby’s case, and it should be retried. He doesn’t profess to know for certain that she is innocent but argues there are issues with the way evidence was presented to the court.”
In 2017, when a police investigation into the case of a British nurse suspected of killing babies at the Countess of Chester Hospital hit the newspapers, there was just one thought on Gill’s mind: “Oh no, it’s all going to happen again.”
Seven years before anyone had heard of Letby, Gill successfully campaigned for the retrial of Dutch nurse Lucia de Berk. De Berk stood trial for serial murder in 2003 and was convicted of four murders and three attempted murders. In 2010, after a campaign led by whistleblowers and statisticians including Gill, the case was sent back to court. De Berk was exonerated; her case is now considered one of the worst miscarriages of justice in Dutch history.
The case that Professor Gill and others make begins with statistics. Gill is a retired professor of statistics at the University of Leiden. He describes Letby’s case as “a trial which would never have taken place if anybody had talked to a statistician”.
Gill disputes a table used by the prosecution during the trial to show how Letby was on shift every time one of the babies whose deaths were investigated had died. Crosses mark where a nurse was on shift; the only nurse on the table who was present every time was Letby. The table, Gill says, isn’t a piece of statistical evidence – rather, its data shown out of context.
We decided Principia Scientific International would add our support via our scientists and relevant professionals. Moreover, our collaborations as presenters on TNT Radio’s increasingly popular Sky Dragon Slaying show can assist in revealing to a wide audience the scientific facts supportive of a retrial of Lucy Letby.
Please take some time to review the Science on Trial Team website and understand why we believe our advocacy is so important. If you see merit in this campaign, please consider donating and registering your support. If you have relevant expertise in fields such as law, pathology, statistics, fund raising, etc. please do register and engage with us.
John O’Sullivan is CEO and co-founder (with Dr Tim Ball) of Principia Scientific International (PSI). John co-hosts TNT Radio’s Sky Dragon Slaying show with fellow PSI co-founders, Joe Olson and Joe Postma. He is a seasoned science writer and adept legal analyst who assisted Dr Ball in defeating world leading climate expert, Michael ‘hockey stick’ Mann in the multi-million-dollar ‘science trial of the century‘. O’Sullivan is credited as the visionary who formed the original ‘Slayers’ group of scientists in 2010 who then collaborated in creating the world’s first full-volume ‘Slaying the Sky Dragon: Death of the Greenhouse Gas Theory’ debunking alarmist lies about carbon dioxide plus their follow-up climate book. His latest publication, ‘Slaying the Virus and Vaccine Dragon’ exposes dangerous mainstream medical group think and junk science.
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Kevin Doyle
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So, if Nurse Letby is innocent of these scurrilous accusations, then please answer the following questions?
1) How many new-born babies have died at this hospital in the last decade?
2) How many of those deaths occurred under the careful watch of Nurse Letby?
Nurses, like Doctors, do take a Hippocratic Oath to protect and preserve life.
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John O'Sullivan
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Kevin, Excellent questions. The hospital had a below average death rate over that decade and here were 17 neonate deaths during the one-year period where Letby was scrutinized. Why were these not all investigated? Why be selective over the deaths that fitted Lucy’s shift pattern? Letby was a senior, more experienced nurse who was single, enjoyed her work and was most often prepared to work nightshifts, which is statistically the most common time for premature babies to die. Moreover, contrary to media misinformation, the death rate at the hospital INCREASED after Letby was removed. Not that there’s no evidence against the accused (as well as her colleagues and the failures of the managers) but we see no evidence of ‘crime’. It can’t be stressed enough that this is not a matter of ‘innocence’ which implies a crime. In this case there is no evidence of crime. Murder was a retrospective determination long after the event. Autopsies at the time recorded a verdict of death by natural causes. Humans want to see patterns and ascribe their preferred causes. This applies not only in the law courts. It applies in all aspects of modern life, not least in science where faulty practices have produced what is termed the “replication crisis”.
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Jerry Krause
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Hi John,
In your previous article about this case you had written: “Dr Evans contends that these infants, with wildly different autopsy findings, died due to air embolism and not gas embolism. The evidence Dr Evans relies on to prove air embolism is from a paper detailing a wholly distinct phenomena called gas embolism. This alone demonstrates how woefully out of his depth Dr Evans was in conducting his investigation.”
I have no idea what air embolism, or gas embolism, might be, but this issue suggests (to me) that air embolism might hav been listed as a natural cause of death listed on the 7 of 8 autopsy reports.which had concluded that the infants had died of natural causes.
However, it seems to me that gas embolism would need to prescribed by a doctor.. Hence the decrease in deaths after a certain doctor retired. Only know what you have written.
Have a good day
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Maggie
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Great explanation. So many things wrong with this trial
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MC
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Well done.
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