BBC Leaves Out Key Facts About Melting Antarctic Glacier

Thwaites Glacier

Scientists have known for years that subglacial volcanoes and other geothermal “hotspots” are contributing to the melting of the Thwaites Glacier. Why did the BBC fail to mention these facts in its recent report?

The International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration is performing some magnificent science, conducting the most ambitious fieldwork ever undertaken at the tip of what is one of the most significant glaciers on Earth.

Its melting already contributes 4% of global sea-level rise and there are fears that it could become unstable and contribute many meters to global sea level.

The reason for its vulnerability lies in its geology. While most of the glacier is on the ground and making its way into the West Antarctic seas, Thwaites’s lip floats on the water, allowing warm water to weaken and melt it from beneath.

Being one of the most difficult places in the world to reach the scientific collaboration planned for years to transport many tonnes of equipment to the glacier’s front.

Two weeks ago they announced they had carried out the first warm water borehole through the ice at the point where it lifts off the land and starts to be suspended by the ocean. Image via the British Antarctic Survey.

Hot Water on Ice@HotWaterOnIce

Breakthrough at 590 m for the first hot water drilled access hole near the grounding zone of #Thwaites Glacier. Next up: science! @BAS_News @GlacierThwaites @Icefinrobot

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Reports by the mainstream media from the region have in general been very good in explaining the problem, the science and the difficulties of getting there and working in such a harsh environment (see e.g. herehere and here).

It is extremely difficult to do this. There have been many recent reports concerning the increasing focus on Thwaites glacier and the uncertainties and projections have been deftly handled.

Sometimes however what is not mentioned in a report is important.

The significance of the melting of the Thwaites and the adjacent Pine Island glaciers is acknowledged as is the potential influence of warm water on the coast.

However, the BBC’s latest report (and here) does not mention an important fact that is widely known and that it and others have reported previously – the influence of active volcanoes beneath the glacier.

SEE ALSO: Geological ‘Hotspot’ Melting Pine Island And Thwaites Glaciers, Not Global Warming

Despite claims about climate change and admonition to lower our greenhouse gas emission as a way to ameliorate the melting of Thwaites, it should have been pointed out that what is happening underneath the glacier could be in large parts an act of geology and one of those natural and globally-important dynamics that have been occurring throughout the ages.

What is more, the scientists will remain on Thwaites for a while yet. They have not analyzed their data yet, so claims that they have confirmed “the Thwaites glacier is melting even faster than scientists thought…” are premature.

Tom Feilden

@BBCTomFeilden

Tomorrow on #r4today: One of the biggest Antarctic field studies ever undertaken confirms the Thwaites glacier is melting even faster than scientists thought

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Not everything that changes dramatically, or has the potential to do so, is solely or mainly down to mankind’s effect on the environment.

Despite our influences, we have always lived in a natural world that is changing constantly and by itself.

Researchers have suggested Thwaites may change dramatically in the next few decades and centuries to come or even longer. It could result in a significant rise in global sea levels.

But calling it a “Doomsday” glacier is unjustified and simply doom-mongering.

Read more at the GWPF


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Comments (2)

  • Avatar

    tom0mason

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    Back in 2008 it was reported A recent volcanic eruption beneath the West Antarctic Ice sheet

    Abstract
    Indirect evidence suggests that volcanic activity occurring beneath the West Antarctic ice sheet influences ice flow and sheet stability. However, only volcanoes that protrude through the ice sheet and those inferred from geophysical techniques have been mapped so far. Here we analyse radar data from the Hudson Mountains, West Antarctica, that contain reflections from within the ice that had previously been interpreted erroneously as the ice-sheet bed. We show that the reflections are present within an elliptical area of about 23,000km2 that contains tephra from an explosive volcanic eruption. The tephra layer is thickest at a subglacial topographic high, which we term the Hudson Mountains Subglacial Volcano.

    From — https://www.researchgate.net/publication/31998771_A_recent_volcanic_eruption_beneath_the_West_Antarctic_Ice_sheet

    Active Volcano Discovered Under Antarctic Ice Sheet reports Becky Oskin November 17, 2013.
    https://www.livescience.com/41262-west-antarctica-new-volcano-discovered.html

    Earthquakes deep below West Antarctica reveal an active volcano hidden beneath the massive ice sheet, researchers said today (Nov. 17) in a study published in the journal Nature Geoscience.
    The discovery finally confirms long-held suspicions of volcanic activity concealed by the vast West Antarctic Ice Sheet. Several volcanoes poke up along the Antarctic coast and its offshore islands, such as Mount Erebus, but this is the first time anyone has caught magma in action far from the coast.
    “This is really the golden age of discovery of the Antarctic continent,” said Richard Aster, a co-author of the study and a seismologist at Colorado State University. “I think there’s no question that there are more volcanic surprises beneath the ice.”

    From Sep 13, 2017 — https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-11515-3
    The first physical evidence of subglacial volcanism under the West Antarctic Ice Sheet by Nels A. Iverson, Ross Lieb-Lappen, Nelia W. Dunbar, Rachel Obbard, Ellen Kim & Ellyn Golden.
    Scientific Reports volume 7, Article number: 11457 (2017)

    Abstract
    The West Antarctic ice sheet (WAIS) is highly vulnerable to collapsing because of increased ocean and surface temperatures. New evidence from ice core tephra shows that subglacial volcanism can breach the surface of the ice sheet and may pose a great threat to WAIS stability.

    Also from 2017 — A new volcanic province: an inventory of subglacial volcanoes in West Antarctica
    by MAXIMILLIAN VAN WYK DE VRIES*, ROBERT G. BINGHAM & ANDREW S. HEIN
    School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Drummond Street, Edinburgh EH8 9XP, UK
    *Correspondence: [email protected]

    Abstract: The West Antarctic Ice Sheet overlies the West Antarctic Rift System about which, due to the comprehensive ice cover, we have only limited and sporadic knowledge of volcanic activity and its extent. Improving our understanding of subglacial volcanic activity across the province is important both for helping to constrain how volcanism and rifting may have influenced ice-sheet growth and decay over previous glacial cycles, and in light of concerns over whether enhanced geothermal heat fluxes and subglacial melting may contribute to instability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. Here, we use ice-sheet bed-elevation data to locate individual conical edifices protruding upwards into the ice across West Antarctica, and we propose that these edifices represent subglacial volcanoes. We used aeromagnetic, aerogravity, satellite imagery and databases of confirmed volcanoes to support this interpretation. The overall result presented here constitutes a first inventory of West Antarctica’s subglacial volcanism. We identified 138 volcanoes, 91 of which have not previously been identified, and which are widely distributed throughout the deep basins of West Antarctica, but are especially concentrated and orientated along the >3000 km central axis of the West Antarctic Rift System.

    ‘Three New Studies Confirm Volcanism Is Melting West Antarctic Glaciers, Not Global Warming’ reports James Kamis on June 29, 2018 outlines the features of each of the three peer reviewed studies, and finishes with …

    SUMMARY
    By combining the data and conclusions of three brand new research studies with very telling older research studies and previous CCD articles, it becomes very clear that melting of West Antarctica’s Ice Sheet is the result of bedrock geothermal heat flow, not atmospheric global warming.

    Climate scientists strongly advocating the theory of the global warming to explain the WAIS melting should broaden their research and analyzation process to include the impact of geological forces, like subglacial volcanoes.

    It’s time for all of us to help these well-intentioned scientists achieve this goal.

    NASA Data: 13 Of 13 Antarctic Peninsula, Island Stations Show Cooling Trend Over Past 21 Years!

    https://notrickszone.com/2020/01/24/nasa-data-13-of-13-antarctic-peninsula-island-stations-show-cooling-trend-over-past-21-years/

    So BBC why all the misreporting? Or is it that the BBC can only report what GREENPEACE approves?

    Reply

  • Avatar

    CD Marshall

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    They have discovered around 138 volcanoes under WA (if not more). An actual hotspot exists under Antarctica, The Marie Byrd Land mantle plume which if I am not mistaken took out the Larsen Ice Shelf.

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