US ‘Heavily Dependent’ on China for Rare Earth Elements: Experts

The U.S. dependency on China for rare earth elements is a security risk and is being exacerbated by the Biden administration’s forced transition to so-called green technologies, according to lawmakers and experts.

The Biden administration’s top-down push toward renewable energy requires an enormous growth in the mining of rare earth elements. Currently, the United States relies on the mining and processing powers of China, which has far worse environmental regulations, to achieve many of its needs.

“We’re heavily dependent on foreign adversarial nations,” Rep. Pete Stauber (R-Minn.) said during an Aug. 22 interview with NTD, an affiliate media outlet of The Epoch Times. “If today, the communist country of China stopped selling us their critical and rare earth minerals, we would be in deep trouble from our national defense to our manufacturing across the globe.”

Rare earth elements are a number of elements with unique characteristics that have made them vital to new technologies. Critical minerals are those rare earth elements that have no substitute, are limited in supply, or are economically vital.

Stauber’s comments come just weeks after U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the United States would try to end its “undue dependence” on rare earths, which it requires to manufacture various technologies, from solar panels to electric vehicle batteries to smartphones.

“It’s unfortunate that this administration has put their dependency for both critical minerals and rare earth minerals in the hands of the communist country of China,” Stauber said. “It’s simply unacceptable when we have the critical minerals and a few of the rare earths right here in the United States. This administration just won’t let us mine.”

According to Stauber, the Biden administration lacks the political will to simply mine the needed elements domestically. For example, nickel, copper, and cobalt are all present at extant mining operations in Minnesota. However, instead of allowing U.S. companies to mine these, the administration is pursuing a policy of “friendshoring,” wherein it merely transfers supply chains for offshored goods from China to more friendly nations, such as South Korea.

“We have the best environmental standards, best labor standards, and the opportunity to secure our supply chain dependency and put the destiny of our great nation in the palm of our own hands,” Stauber said.

“It doesn’t have to be this way. We must have an administration that understands the importance of securing our critical minerals and our rare earth minerals. We have to return this country, the United States of America, to mining and mineral dominance. And we can do that, if we have the political will.”

China Weaponizing Rare Earths

Ann Bridges, a Silicon Valley author and policy adviser at the Heartland Institute, said the fear of China weaponizing its growing power of rare and critical elements isn’t without precedent.

“In 2010, Japan and China actually had a conflict over rare earths,” Bridges told NTD. “China responded by cutting off Japan’s access to the rare earths, which really had an impact on Japan’s manufacturing capabilities.

“So it is not outside of the scope of the imagination to believe that in a time of warfare, indeed, China would leverage this kind of power.”

China is the largest global player in many critical minerals, for which demand is currently skyrocketing because of technological development. To that end, Bridges said the administration’s top-down push for electric vehicles and other global climate initiatives could ultimately threaten U.S. security if it’s not more carefully conducted.

“The current administration is all about climate, right, saving the environment?” Bridges said. “A big part of that is the push into electric vehicles, but that needs a lot of rare earth minerals and elements. And then suddenly, it’s like, well, where are we getting that? China?

“We need to be very careful about how we accept kind of a single worldview, whether it’s coming from communist China, or whether it’s coming from the World Economic Forum.”

See more here: theepochtimes

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Header image: Steve Marcus / Reuters

About the author: Andrew Thornebrooke is a reporter for The Epoch Times covering China-related issues with a focus on defense, military affairs, and national security. He holds a master’s in military history from Norwich University.

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Comments (3)

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    T. C. Clark

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    China should be boycotted…..Tienanmen Square Massacre proved that CCP is not going to allow any democracy. China was selling cheap labor to Europe and the USA – that’s all – there is no mineral that is supplied by China alone.

    Reply

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      Tom O

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      I’m looking at “western governments” and asking myself, “do I think the EU, the UK, and the US will EVER allow democracy?” Doesn’t appear it to me, so why the big fuss about whether or not the Communist Party of China will? China is an economic giant mostly because “democracies” decided to screw their own people for the profit from cheap labor.

      The “west” should be boycotted for abandoning their own citizens. Look at how the UK/US/EU/Europe are treating the citizens of their nations right now. Do those governments appear to be worth supporting? Before you whine about China, make sure the house you live in is better when it truly comes to human rights. If you live in the EU, UK, US, Canada, New Zealand, or Australia, it is questionable at best.

      Reply

      • Avatar

        T. C. Clark

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        I’m not whining about China….just telling the truth about China….where a million or more Wi-ghurs are in concentration camps….where organs for transplant are harvested from prisoners…where Xi is now following the old Soviet policy of putting political dissidents in “mental” hospitals…where Tibet and Hong Kong have been occupied and now Taiwan threatened…islands being built in the South China Sea for military bases to threaten sea lanes. Spies steal technology for China and there is the belt &road debt scam to get third world countries owing China. China is over populated and has terrific water and air pollution….can’t feed itself and is not sufficient in oil. And there is more…..

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